10 Ear Disease is Dangerous if not Handled Properly

Humans have five senses are very important and inter-related. One of the five senses, namely sense of hearing or ears, will capture the information in the form of sound which is then sent to the brain for later processing.

With the ear, we can listen to others speak, music, or the circumstances surrounding it. However, if the ear is experiencing interference, then the effectiveness of the sense of hearing will be reduced.

There are several types of disorders or diseases of the ears which can interfere with the activity, can even be fatal if not dealt with seriously. The following are some types of diseases of the ear, to the ways of treatment are summarized from various sources, Saturday (23/3/2019).

Types Of Ear Disease

1. Ear infection

One ear disease that often occurs in humans is ear infections. Ear infections can be caused by germs, bacteria, and viruses that infect the ear part. Starting from the outer ear, the Middle, and deep.

Outer ear infections usually occur due to hygiene factors are less awake, to how to clean the ears. Middle ear infections are more common in children because of the structure of the anatomy of the ear that is not yet perfect.

In addition, this infection also occurs due to bacteria and viruses that enter into the ears of children. A middle ear infection usually will also cause the cavity behind the eardrum filled by fluid.

Infection in the ear can be overcome, by way of always keep clean and be careful when scraping or cleaning ears. If it occurs the infection, the use of antibiotics and pain reliever can be used.

However special handling must be done when the ear infection occurs due to a virus. Better you immediately go to the ENT specialist for further action, to ear infections do not cause a more serious hearing loss.

2. Ear Cancer

Ear disease is a cancer of the ear. More ear cancer invading the skin of the outer portion of the ear. But not closing the possibility can also occur on parts of the hole up to the middle ear. The outer ear cancer is usually characterized by the presence of wounds for years that occurs on the outside or the edges of the ear.

Subsequent cancer in parts of the ear hole. Cancer at the ear holes resulted in hearing loss and fluid out of the ear hole. Paralysis can also occur at the face side of the affected ear cancer.

Then the last one is cancer of the middle ear. Symptoms that often comes up is hearing loss, facial paralysis, discharge of the liquid over the years from the inner ear accompanied by blood.

Of various kinds of cancer that strikes the ear, treatment to surgery and radiation must be done so that the cancer is widespread and getting worse.

3. Conduction Deafness

Ear disease is caused by several factors such as thickening or rupture of tympanic membrane, blockage of the ear canal caused by the oil cerumen, liming on the bones of hearing, auditory nerve damage, until the stiffness relations stapes in oval level. Deaf conducive will make the ear cannot hear because of the disruption that occurs in conduction vibration sound.

Conduction deafness can be overcome with how to clean the ears so that the dirt in the ears can be issued. Oils and special liquids can be used to dilute the hardened dirt in the ears so it will be easier to be issued. We recommend that you visit the ENT specialist so that responses are appropriate and not harmful.

4. Tinnitus

Tinnitus is a type of ear disease that makes people who are suffering from this disease to hear the sound of buzzing, hissing, or roaring. Although each person with sound levels vary, most of the voices that have emerged are annoying and hard to explain. Tinnitus can occur in one part of the ear only.

Although the disease can be cured with the ear itself, however, if the buzzing noises to disturb the hiss and runs long enough, it's good to check with this disease. Voice therapy will usually be done to overcome this disease.

5. Meniere's

Meniere's disease is the next ear. Meniere's going to attack the inner ear vestibular system which helps to maintain balance.

Meniere's can also cause tinnitus (ears buzzing), lack of balance, and vertigo. On this ear, the disease attacks the part of the organ of Corti of the cochlea that is swelling.

Though experts have not been able to ascertain whether the cause of the disease, the treatment of Meniere's ear this is done just to get rid of dizziness and control fluid that is present in the body that affects the ears. But if the meniere's is very disturbing, action operations can also be performed.

6. Acoustic Neuroma

Neuroma vestibular schwannoma or acoustic is a disease of the ear form of benign tumor that strikes a nerve or vestibular nerve connecting the ear with the brain. Ear disease is causing the sufferer experiencing hearing loss, dizziness, difficulty swallowing food, numbness, tingling on one of or both sides of the face, to the lost balance. Acoustic Neuroma can happen on both ears or one side only.

To address acoustic neuroma treatment can be done in the form of monitoring, surgery and radiation therapy. This is done in accordance with the circumstances and the extent of the tumor that infected sufferers.

7. Othematoma

Othematoma ear disease is a disease that attacks the earlobe, in which experiencing ear leaves blood collection. In medical terms othematoma also known as hematoma auricula.

Othematoma alone can occur due to an injury on the earlobe then bleed and the blood accumulates in the gap between the cartilage and skin. Own othematoma treatment should be done as soon as possible.

Removing blood from the earlobe became one of the main treatment that should be done. If the treatment othematoma not done quickly, the blood clot will cause a serious condition and should be done lightly.

8. Perichondritis

The ear has a network that serves to provide nutrients and protect the cartilage the earlobe. This network is perichondrium. Perichondrium can then be infected by bacteria that will eventually lead to perichondritis.

Perikondritis alone occurs because of wounds or injuries on the earlobe. Typically these injuries occur due to do a piercing in the earlobe, injury time sports, insect bites, burns on the earlobe, to the outer ear infections.

Perikondritis handling can be performed by a general practitioner or a specialist ENT. Perikondritis sufferers will also be given antibiotic drugs so that injuries occur is not getting worse.

9. Otosclerosis

Otosclerosis is a disease of the ear that disrupt the function of the hearing loss in humans. The cause is due to a buildup of tissue such as the bone around the middle ear and the ear in which prevents the stapes bone (bone of the middle ear stuck in the ear) to deliver the vote. The cause of the otosclerosis is mostly genetic factors or breeds.

Addressing the otosclerosis can be done by using hearing aids if conditions still mild. However, if the condition is already deteriorating, then it can be handled with the appointment of the stapes bone and then replace them with artificial bone in order to restore the function of hearing the sufferer.

10. Barotrauma

Barotrauma is tissue damage in the ears result of pressure in the body and the air pressure or the circumstances surrounding it. Barotrauma is often happening when I travel by plane or while swimming.

A common symptom is a barotrauma sufferer felt an uncomfortable feeling in the ears as it feels full, diminished hearing, pain, injury to the ear, bleeding, tinnitus, and nosebleeds.

Barotrauma can be overcome by doing actions that are as light as yawning, chewing sweets while on the plane, granting the drug ibuprofen, like bitter taste nonsteroid naproxen or analgesic pain reliever can eliminate pain or not comfortable on the ears.

Some of the diseases of the ear or ear disorders can be treated by keeping clean themselves and be careful when engaging in activities. However, there are some diseases of the ears should be consulted to ENT specialist so that responses can be optimal.

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